South MountainPark and Preserve
Saguaros and green desert shrubs below a jagged rocky peak in South Mountain Park and Preserve under a blue sky

South Mountain Park and Preserve —
Your Complete Guide

16,000+ acres of Sonoran Desert mountains inside Phoenix: 100+ miles of trails, the drive to Dobbins Lookout and thousands of Hohokam petroglyphs, with no entrance fee listed by the City.

Park Overview

What is South Mountain Park and Preserve?

South Mountain Park and Preserve is a City of Phoenix park of more than 16,000 acres, one of the largest municipally managed parks in the United States. It spans three mountain ranges, the Ma Ha Tauk, the Gila and the Guadalupe, with more than 100 miles of trails for hiking, mountain biking and horseback riding. Summit Road climbs to Dobbins Lookout, the highest point open to the public at 2,330 feet. The entrance and parking are open 5 a.m. to 7 p.m., trails 5 a.m. to 11 p.m., and the City lists no entrance fee.

The City bought the first 13,000 acres in 1924 for $17,000 and celebrated 100 years of stewardship in 2024 (history). Some of its trails were built by Civilian Conservation Corps crews in the 1930s, and thousands of Hohokam petroglyphs are found in the park (petroglyphs).

Two things to plan for. Heat: on Extreme Heat Warning days the City restricts four trail routes from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., and dogs are banned from City trails above 100°F (heat closures). And Sundays: Summit Road closes to cars on Sunday mornings and all day on the fourth Sunday of the month (Silent Sunday).

At a Glance

South Mountain Park and Preserve at a Glance

LocationPhoenix, Arizona (main entrance 10919 S. Central Ave.)
Size16,000+ acres, three mountain ranges
Managed byCity of Phoenix Parks and Recreation
Founded1924
Entrance feeNone listed by the City
Entrance & parking5 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Trails100+ miles, open 5 a.m. to 11 p.m.
Highest public pointDobbins Lookout, 2,330 ft
Dogs6-ft leash; not on trails above 100°F
Things to Do

Things to Do at South Mountain

A mountain park inside the city: pick a view, a climb, a ride or a slice of history.

View through the arched stone window of a ramada at Dobbins Lookout toward rocky desert hills

Dobbins Lookout

The park's highest public point, 2,330 feet, with a panoramic view of the Valley. Reach it on Summit Road or the Holbert Trail.

Drive or Hike Up →
Gravel trail climbing through desert scrub and dark rock toward the ridges of South Mountain

Hiking

More than 100 miles of trails, from paved loops to the 15.4-mile National Trail along the ridge.

Best Hikes →
A dry, rock-floored desert wash between large boulders and canyon walls in the Superstition Mountains east of Phoenix

Fat Man's Pass

A narrow rock pass, a natural rock slide and a natural tunnel in Hidden Valley, reached by the Mormon and National trails.

Hidden Valley Loop →
A packed-dirt trail through desert trees and shrubs with low mountains on the horizon, in San Tan Regional Park near Queen Creek

Mountain Biking

Trails open to bikes, including the 8.6-mile Desert Classic, and park roads that close to cars on Silent Sundays.

Where to Ride →
Hohokam petroglyphs of animals and figures pecked into a dark rock wall in the Superstition Mountains east of Phoenix

Petroglyphs

Thousands of Hohokam petroglyphs, visible from trails such as the Mormon, Holbert and Kiwanis trails.

Where to See Them →
A bright magenta hedgehog cactus flower among cactus spines at South Mountain

Visitor Center

Renovated exhibits and a paved accessible trail at 10409 S. Central Ave., open Thursday to Sunday, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m..

Hours & Exhibits →
Trails

Most Popular Trails at South Mountain

Mileages from the City of Phoenix trail map; elevation change and ratings from the City's trail guide.

Holbert Trail
2.3 miles · about 1,100 ft · moderate/difficult

The classic climb toward Dobbins Lookout from inside the main entrance.

Mormon Trail
1.3 miles · about 720 ft · moderate/difficult

The busy route from 24th Street to the National Trail, with petroglyphs along the way.

Hidden Valley Trail
0.5 miles · about 140 ft

Fat Man's Pass, a natural rock slide and a natural tunnel, off the National Trail.

National Trail
15.4 miles · the ridge trail

The spine of the park, joined from the Holbert, Mormon, Kiwanis and Pima Canyon trails.

Kiwanis Trail
1 mile · about 480 ft · moderate

A short canyon climb past two 1930s CCC rock dams; the City's pick for first-timers.

Plan Your Visit

How to Get to South Mountain Park and Preserve

The main entrance is on Central Avenue; trailheads ring the mountain.

Main Entrance

10919 S. Central Ave., Phoenix, AZ 85042. The Holbert and Kiwanis trailheads and Summit Road are inside. All trailheads.

Ranger Office

Phone 602-262-7393. Visitor Center: 10409 S. Central Ave., Thursday to Sunday, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m..

Heat

Hike early or late. Four routes close 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Extreme Heat Warning days. Heat rules.

HoursEntrance and parking 5 a.m. to 7 p.m.; trails 5 a.m. to 11 p.m.. No entrance fee listed by the City.
Rocky desert slope with palo verde and brittlebush below the low peaks of South Mountain
Downtown Phoenix high-rises and the city grid seen from South Mountain, with distant mountain ranges
Desert hills seen through the arched stone window of the Dobbins Lookout ramada
Frequently Asked

Frequently Asked Questions

Is South Mountain Park and Preserve free?

The City of Phoenix lists no entrance or parking fee for South Mountain Park and Preserve.

What are the hours at South Mountain?

The entrance and parking lots are open 5 a.m. to 7 p.m. daily, and the trails 5 a.m. to 11 p.m.. The Visitor Center is open Thursday to Sunday, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m..

Can you drive to the top of South Mountain?

Yes. Summit Road leads from the main entrance to Dobbins Lookout, 2,330 feet, the highest point open to the public. It is closed to cars from 5 to 10 a.m. at the 1.0-mile marker on most Sundays and all day on the fourth Sunday of the month.

Are dogs allowed at South Mountain Park and Preserve?

Yes, on a leash 6 feet or shorter, but Phoenix City Code bans dogs from City trails when the temperature is above 100°F.

Is South Mountain closed in the summer?

No. On Extreme Heat Warning days the City restricts the Holbert, Mormon and Hau'pal Loop trails and National Trail access from Pima Canyon from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.; the rest of the park stays open.

How big is South Mountain Park and Preserve?

More than 16,000 acres across the Ma Ha Tauk, Gila and Guadalupe ranges, which the City calls one of the largest municipally managed parks in the nation.

What is the best hike at South Mountain?

The best-known are the Holbert Trail toward Dobbins Lookout (2.3 miles, about 1,100 feet of climbing) and the Mormon Trail to Hidden Valley and Fat Man's Pass. The 1-mile Kiwanis Trail is a gentler start.

Who runs South Mountain Park and Preserve?

The City of Phoenix Parks and Recreation Department. It is a city park, not a state or national park.

Explore More

Everything You Need to Know About South Mountain